7. God and the World.
Heres something for you to mull over:
He who made the world, what did He want of it?
The earth turns, day and night, sometimes more
sometimes less, sometimes even. Water
runs downhill, clouds scuttle across the sky
trees remain stuck in the mud, the beasts
move freely this way and that. And think of men:
how their works are boundless and uncountable.
Ewe, goat, cow, ass, elephant and lion
all suffer for this one beast alone;
seed, fruit, leaves of every plant
are either medicine for us, or food
(if it tastes good its food - the bitter
is perhaps some herbal remedy). Deer and game,
the browsing stag, all creatures that graze
are busy creating your steaks and kebabs
out of useless thorns and desert weeds -
the cows you feed on brambles and hay
you exploit for butter, cheese, yoghurt and milk.
Good, bad, right, wrong: the result of our actions.
The lion in his mountain, the bird in his sky
are not safe from our hands. Fire drudges
for us between the ovens stones, water
slaves for us in the mill, the wind
obeys us at sea, a good worker who keeps his place.
And what is all this to you? Look:
every human being is suffering because of some
other human being. This one says
I own the Roman Empire! Another one
China is mine! One raises a golden throne
over his treasures, another crouches starving in a corner.
X lies in a bed lid with silk and fine linen
Y wishes he had a tattered reed mat.
One stinks, armpits unwashed, never prays
another pure of heart, godfearing, pious.
How did one become bad, the other good?
Well? Whose fault is this mess?
And He Who made the world like this -
what can he fish out of such a kettle?
Good and bad, I repeat, more and less - wheres
the justice in such a set-up? If man
is good then obviously scorpions are bad.
No, really, tell me. This is no
rhetorical question. I really want to know.
I fear your opinions about Gods Justice
are not really sincere. Youre simply
trying to avoid being accused of heresy.
Ill tell you: to really understand Gods Justice
is the job of sages and prophets. Go
your lustful way - this is no business
for one infected with carnal passion.
Speech and action are attributes of man
- far removed is He from such human qualities.
Know God - perfectly - or all your panegyric
is nothing but satire. Do not speculate
about God as King of you and me - even though
the world and everything in it are fit to be
nothing but His slaves. What?
This tasteless and fleeting realm, how
could it be considered his domain?
The Kingdom of God (so you confess) knows
neither increase or decrease; but if the world
is His Kingdom - and the world is subject
at every moment to annihilation - then
His kingdom knows decrease! A contradiction!
In fact you do not know Him nd your words
bear witness to your ignorance. For me
what you profess is not religion but a cause
of wretched disbelief.
Now:
knowledge of Gods agents is the very foundation
of the Islamic Religion. The universe
is such an agent, without intelligence, knowledge or will.
And that Power which has dominion over the universe
is itself and agent - the beginning of all agents.
Agents everywhere: for example: the agent in plants
is sluggish, intractable. That by which the soil
makes raiment for your limbs, food for your stomach
that which produces wheat from dust -
that is not God, but thevegetative soul.
You object@God is pure of all this!
We will prove our point. According to your reasoning
the Lord of the Universe is without doubt inside
every grain of barley and every bean.
Surely you see how ugly, unjust and erroneous
such a belief must be!
Only when you know
the agents in all their reality is your soul
worthy of applause. You are an agent too.
Do your duty! and be rewarded with eternal bliss.
The duty of the tree is to bear leaves and fruit
and yours is glorifying God with prayer and invocation.
Follow the footsteps of that excellent guide
Muhammad the Chosen One of God.
Dont loll about in idleness. All this work
going on in the universe is all aimed at YOU -
the rest is dust. Follow the way of religion,
cure for the sickness of ignorance. You soul
in ignorance has grown thin as an old mule -
knowledge is its water, its pasture Divine Law.
Without knowledge your soul is lead - religion
is the alchemy to make it gold. Abstain
from dragonlike and sensual desires. Buy
true glory and eternal life, luminous
and beautiful as the light of Divine Law.
Intellect the gift of God has made religion
incumbent upon you, and he who refuses
to enter this path is an ass even if
(like you, to be sure) hes descended from Adam himself.
No - worse than and ass is man
satisfied with bestiality. Wisdom shows the way:
follow the track of faith, the blessed staff,
wearing the cloak of obedience, loveliest of mantles.
Devotion is the head of the body of blessings,
the seal of the epistle of good deeds -
but obedience without knowledge is not obedience,
only a puff of morning breeze. Know then:
obedience means two different things according
to whether we discuss the body or soul - for you
are two: body and soul. On the Day of Fire
man is saved by knowledge and action. Devote yourself
to these two, and prefer above all words the words
of the PROOF. Wisdom knows his sermons by heart.
Theyre the very head on the body of Wisdom
and his phrases are soothing balm for its eyes.
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